$A$ cell having an emf $\varepsilon$ and internal resistance $r$ is connected across a variable external resistance $R$. As the resistance $R$ is increased,the plot of potential difference $V$ across $R$ is given by:

In the circuit shown below,the resistance and the emf source are both variable. The graph of seven readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter ($V$ and $I$,respectively) for different settings of resistance and the emf,taken at equal intervals of time $\Delta t$,are shown below by the dots connected by the curve $EFGH$. Consider the internal resistance of the battery to be negligible and the voltmeter and ammeter to be ideal devices. (Take $R_0 = \frac{V_0}{I_0}$). Then,the plot of the resistance as a function of time corresponding to the curve $EFGH$ is given by:

The temperature coefficient of resistance of tungsten is $4.5 \times 10^{-3} \, ^{\circ}C^{-1}$ and that of germanium is $-5 \times 10^{-2} \, ^{\circ}C^{-1}$. $A$ tungsten wire of resistance $100 \, \Omega$ is connected in series with a germanium wire of resistance $R$. The value of $R$ for which the resistance of the combination does not change with temperature is .......... $\Omega$.

Which of the following wiring diagrams could be used to experimentally determine $R$ using Ohm's law? Assume an ideal voltmeter and an ideal ammeter.

If the resistance of a heating coil is $484\, \Omega$ and the supply voltage is $220\, V\ AC$,how much time in $sec$ will the heater take to raise the temperature of $100\, g$ of water by $50^\circ C$?

For a thermocouple,the temperature of inversion is that temperature at which the thermo $e.m.f.$ is: